雅思考试中作为知识输出项的雅思写作和口语，都是难道大多数考生的。雅思写作话题怎么拓展，希望给大家带来帮助。
以下十项可用于不同雅思大作文话题拓展的角度
1. 科学&技术(science & technology)
2. 教育(education)
3. 文化(culture)
4. 卫生&健康(心理psychological & 生理physiological health两个层面)
5. 政府&法律(government & law)
6. 经济(economy)
7. 环境(environment 自然、社会、家庭)
8. 个人权利&情感(human right & emotion)
9. 就业(employment)
10. 经验(experience)
具体应用(例题)
1. More and more students choose to go to another country for their higher education. Do you think the benefits outweigh the problems associated with it?
这是一道出现在2009年3月14日的教育类的考题，问关于越来越多的学生出国深造这种现象的利与弊，我们可以通过八大扩展法则来例举一下此种现象的优点以及缺点以及弊端的解决措施。
Advantage
文化：学习不同的文化、对世界有一个新的认知角度
learn diversified cultures and gain a broader perspective towards the world
利用先进的教学设备和教育资源
take advantage of advanced teaching equipment and resources
就业：增强竞争力，拥有国际化就业机会
enhance competitiveness, have international job opportunity
经验：独立性、生存能力
cultivate independence;survival skills will be significantly improved
Disadvantages
经济：对家庭造成经济负担
place a significant financial burden on family
文化：人才流失
talent drain
个人情感：想家，孤独感，无助感
homesick, feel lonely, helpless
健康：缺乏监管，可能会染上不好的习惯
without supervision, may be addicted to bad habits,
go astray
Solutions to disadvantages:
科技：高科技通讯方式比如视频电话
high-tech communication methods, such as video calls & Face time
政府：制定政策吸引海归留学生回国就业
make preferential policies
2. Many people are optimistic about the 21st century and see it as an opportunity to make positive changes to the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree with their optimism?
通过审题，此题无非就是我们21世纪是利大于弊还是弊大于利，所以只要列举21世纪发展的优缺点就可以了。我们通过之前介绍的十大法则来进行素材的扩展。
Advantage
经济：economy be promoted, efficiency be increased
科技：advanced technology facilitates people’s life，time-saving when conducting various kinds of activities
个人权利：human rights be laid more emphasis on
健康(心理)：increasing number of recreational activities to help people relieve from pressure
Disadvantages
就业：growing population, fierce competition
健康(心理)：pressure coming from a range of aspects
环境：environmental pollution continue getting worse